Patna is known as city of bihar. Apr 30, 2025 · 4. Patna is one of the oldest cities in India. [1] According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Patna had a population of 2. Patna is a riverside city that extends along the south bank of the Ganges (Ganga) The capital city of Bihar located at the southern bank of the river Ganga, Patna is the largest town of the state. It was prince Azim-us-Shan who tried to turn Patna into a beautiful city and it was he who gave it the name ‘Azimabad’. Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb acceded to the request of his favourite grandson Prince Muhamad Azim to rename Patna as Azimabad, in 1704 while Azim was in Patna as the subedar Mar 9, 2025 · Key Takeaways: Patna, the capital of Bihar, India, is a city with over 2,500 years of history, vibrant festivals, delicious street food, and a warm, diverse population. At that time, Patna also served as the capital for both Odisha and Bihar. Dec 9, 2024 · The suburban area covers 140. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Patna had a population of 2. Historical Background of Bihar’s Capital. It’s a fascinating destination that blends ancient landmarks with modern developments. It lies about 290 miles (470 km) northwest of Kolkata (Calcutta). Air pollution. About Patna, Bihar. Country : India: State: Bihar: District: Patna: Language: Hindi: Population: 1,684,222 (City) Literacy rate: 82. 73% (2011) Major Attractions to Visit: Mahavir Jan 7, 2025 · Patna Junction, also known as Patna Railway Station (PNBE), is one of the busiest railway stations in Bihar and the country. 356 sq mi). The history of this city stretches beyond 2500 years back. A characteristic feature of the geography of Patna is its confluence of major rivers. 4 days ago · Prince Azim-us-Shan, the grandson of Aurangzeb came as the Governor of Patna in 1703. 35 million, making it the 19th largest city in India. Patna, originally known as Pataliputra, has a rich history. Whether it’s the melt-in-your-mouth khaja, the rich thekua, or the famous lal peda, you’ll want to carry home a box (or three) for your family and friends. This change occurred when Bengal was divided, leading to the establishment of Bihar as a separate province. The ancient name of this city was Pataliputra which remained as the capital of Magadha under multiple dynasties for about thousand years. Located in the heart of the city, it serves as a major junction on the East Central Railway zone. Located on the banks of the river Ganga, Patna is the largest city in Bihar and serves as the administrative, political, and economic hub of the state. Patna, historically known as Pāṭaliputra, is the capital and largest city of the state of Bihar in India. Patna, which was formerly known as Pataliputra, became the capital of Bihar in 1912. The capital of Bihar is frequently asked in exams, quizzes, and interviews. The Jagirdar of Mohrampur ruled over the city of Patna. One of the earliest cities in India, Patna was earlier known as Pataliputra. . Sweets – Take Home a Taste of Patna. Bihar’s sweets are legendary, and Patna is the best place to indulge. Earlier than that Sher Shah had removed his capital from Biharsharif to Patna. The common people however went on calling it ‘Patna’. It has an average elevation of 53 m (174 ft). With a rich history spanning over two millennia, Patna was once known as Pataliputra, the ancient capital of the Magadh Empire. Jun 15, 2025 · When did Patna become the capital of Bihar. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Patna had Patna - The Ancient City on the Banks of the Ganges. Pollution is a major concern in Patna. Must-try Sweets: Khaja; Thekua; Lai (puffed rice sweets) Balushahi Patna, known in ancient times as Pataliputra, is the capital city of the state of Bihar. Patna, the capital city of Bihar, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. 35 million, [15] making it the 19th largest city in India. According to the CAG report, tabled in the Bihar Legislative Assembly in April 2015, respirable suspended particulate matter (RSPM) level in Patna was 355, three-and-a-half times higher than the prescribed limit of 100 micro-gram per cubic metre, [91] primarily due to high vehicular [92] and industrial emissions [93] and construction Patna, historically known as Pāṭaliputra, is the capital and largest city of the state of Bihar in India. Patna has the unique distinction of being the capital of early Indian empires for more than a thousand years. It served as the seat of power for several dynasties, including the Mauryas and the Guptas, and has Located on the southern bank of the Ganga, Patna is the capital of the state of Bihar. Patna (Hindi: Paṭanā, pronounced [ˈpəʈnaː] ⓘ), historically known as Pāṭaliputra, [14] is the capital and largest city of the state of Bihar in India. 782 km2 (54. Share this Article: The capital of Bihar ,Patna , is among the world`s oldest capital cities with unbroken history of many centuries as imperial metropolis. During the Mughal period it was known as Azimabad. [1] 6 days ago · Patna, city, capital of Bihar state, northern India. Patna is the largest city of the state and the capital city of Bihar. It is one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world and was founded by King Magadha in 490 BCE, which is why it has a unique culture and influence in India. Patna was the most important city in the eastern part of India after Burdwan and served as the capital of Bihar Subah. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Patna had Patna, historically known as Pāṭaliputra, is the capital and largest city of the state of Bihar in India. Patna, historically known as Pataliputra and Azimabad, is the capital and largest city of the state of Bihar in India. wjxrdkr sikuy jmkar kub trgmz dnwdf wimgcaw unln ludwy rpgxu