Ww2 soviet anti tank weapons NARA Mines & Explosives 14. 5x114mm. Sep 1, 2020 · Anti-tank guns are large, cumbersome, and heavy and so, right from the first days of the tank in WWI, the goal has been to produce a man-portable anti-tank weapon. Note the whopping size of the 14. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). It consisted of a steel tube containing a propellant charge of gunpowder. 57 and it is bolt action, single shot and operated by two men. Apr 4, 2023 · The Soviet PTRD-41/PTRS-41. Approximately 490,000 bazookas were built in World War II. As armored threats evolve, the legacy of these weapons continues to resonate in modern defense systems, reflecting their historical significance in warfare. The T-34 is a Soviet medium tank from World War II. The antitank rifle was one of the most common tank-killing weapons available at the beginning of World War II. The German military responded with the Marder series of self-propelled anti-tank guns. The mass of weapons in a combat position was 22 kg. Apr 10, 2023 · This work would rather close the door to the development of a portable anti-tank weapon of medium caliber (in the French military sense, between 20 and 40 mm). This was a derivative of the German Rheinmetall 37mm PaK 36, the standard German anti-tank gun of the period, which had been manufactured in the Soviet Union under licence since 1931 as the 37mm anti-tank Model 1930. It is a single-shot weapon which fires the 14. May 21, 2011 · TWO-MAN ANTI-TANK RIFLE This early model anti-tank rifle is very long-barreled, has a bipod mount and muzzle-brake. This infantry support SPG was based on the lengthened T-70 light tank chassis and armed with the ZIS-3 76-mm divisional field gun. ATGMs range in size from shoulder-launched weapons, which can be transported by a single soldier, to larger tripod-mounted weapons Typical was the Battle of Abu-Ageila, where Egyptian forces with armoured forces included a battalion of tank destroyers and a tank regiment, formed of Soviet World War II armor, which included 90 T-34-85 tanks (with 85 mm guns), 22 SU-100 tank destroyers (with 100 mm guns), and about 16,000 men,[141] clashed with the Israelis with 150 post The ZiS-2 (Russian: ЗиС-2) (GRAU index: 52-P-271) is a Soviet 57 mm anti-tank gun used during World War II. 31 Belgium: World War II 47: 47 SA 37 France: World War II 47: Type 1 anti-tank gun Japan: World War II 47: 4cm kanón vz Jun 9, 2018 · The Soviet PTRS-41 anti-tank rifle. It entered service in 1943, replacing the RPG-40; the RPG-40 used a simpler high explosive (HE) warhead. The Soviets used three types of mortar, company (50mm), battalion (82mm) and regimental (107mm & 120mm). The 45mm gun was found all across the Russian Front at company levels. There are a total of [ 16 ] WW2 Soviet Anti-Tank Guns entries in the Military Factory. 5 mm anti-tank rifle gave Soviet partisans a measure of anti-tank capability, along with powerful sniping and long-range bunker-busting ability. The ZiS-4 is a version of the gun that was meant to be installed in tanks. The weapons were the first single-use light anti-tank weapons based on a pre-loaded disposable launch tube, a The Soviets tested several man-portable anti-tank weapons, usually based around RS-82 rockets on some kind of rail that was carried by an infantryman. 7 cm M1930 1-K was the first modern Soviet anti-tank gun, the future development of which would lead to the mass-produced 45 mm M1937 anti-tank gun. , lit. As the name suggests, it was a single-shot weapon that fired a 14. and the tank destroyer with this gun based on the T-26. [3] Anti-tank guns deployed during World War II were often manned by specialist infantry rather than artillery crews, and issued to light infantry units accordingly. As far as caliber, they were generally divided into small (up to 75 mm) and middle (75-155 mm) caliber. The grenade was inserted into the front end of the tube. 5 mm [74] RPG-27: NPO Bazalt Soviet Union Disposable 1989 105 mm [75] RPG-29: NPO Bazalt Soviet Union World War II saw rapid advancements in tank technology, prompting the need for effective anti-tank weapons. 'Anti-tank single-shot gun pattern 1941, Degtyaryov system') is an anti-tank rifle that was produced and used from 1941 by the Soviet Red Army during World War II. Soviet infantry suffered from a lack of light anti-tank weapons, and still issued the PTRD and PTRS as their standard infantry AT weapons. 5mm, used during World War II. [5] Soviet Union Reusable 1976 58. There are a total of [ 26 ] WW2 Anti-Tank Weapons entries in the Military Factory. The 2-pounder (2-pdr) anti-tank gun was a British-designed weapon used during World War II to counter German tanks. Panzerfaust, shoulder-type German antitank weapon that was widely used in World War II. Originally designed as an anti-aircraft gun, the formidable Flak 88 was soon being deployed as a devastating anti-tank weapon. 47 F. The last major tank battke if the War was Kursk (July 1943). 3 mm Used mostly by special forces [71] RPG-18: NPO Bazalt Soviet Union Disposable 1972 64 mm [72] RPG-22: NPO Bazalt Soviet Union Disposable 1985 72. PIAT. 9 Lend-Lease tanks. 6-inch) of steel at 400m (436 yards). Feb 4, 2015 · Large numbers of soldiers were trained, and Russian factories turned out incredible numbers of guns, tanks and vehicles to be thrown at the German battle lines. 6mm) caliber barrel on the Model 1942 was longer than the gun barrels of earlier models. Listing also includes base models which were adapted for the sniper/marksman role during the war. It represented a further development of Soviet light tank projects but, despite some improvements, was ultimately considered a failed design. 5x114mm cartridges. Their function was fulfilled by PTRD and PTRS anti-tank rifles. 7×108 mm caliber. However, Simonov's anti-tank gun had a combat rate of fire two times higher than the PTDD-41 - 15 rds / min. As a result of information that reached Soviet designers from the front lines, a weapon was born that did not lose out to the German gun, but without the complex and short-lived conical barrel. Flag images indicative of country of origin and not necessarily primary operator. 2 D-56T Soviet Union: Cold War 76. The 45 mm anti-tank gun model 1937 (factory designation 53-K, GRAU index 52-P-243-PP-1), nicknamed the Sorokapyatka (from Russian сорокапятка, or "little forty-five"), was a light quick-firing anti-tank gun used in the first stage of the German-Soviet War. The RPG-43 (ruchnaya protivotankovaya granata obraztca 1943 goda, meaning hand-held anti-tank grenade) was a high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) shaped charge hand grenade used by the Soviet Union during World War II. The over-all quality of the Russian infantry was decreasing from spring 1943 onwards, since the Red Army conscripted all availabe men till age of 60 in the recaptured territories. During the Second World War, the Soviet Red Army lacked an actual rocket launcher – and instead had to rely on oversized anti-tank rifles including the PTRD-41 (Degtyaryov Single Shot Anti-Tank Weapon System Model of 1941). Jan 19, 2025 · The Soviet Union, a formidable force during World War II, possessed an extensive arsenal of weapons that played a crucial role in their military campaigns. Feb 17, 2019 · The Soviet Union’s Model 1942 anti-tank gun, also known as the M-1942, was an upgrade of earlier 45mm anti-tank guns. Following political instability build-up in Europe from 1930, the Germany, which aimed to dominate Europe, have attacked the Poland on 1 September 1939, marking the start of the World War II Jan 11, 2020 · The antitank rifle was one of the most common tank-killing weapons available at the beginning of World War II. 5 mm [73] RPG-26: NPO Bazalt Soviet Union Disposable 1985 72. A Soviet anti-tank rifle introduced in 1941, chambered in 14. Jul 14, 2024 · The influence of anti-tank guns in World War II is evident in contemporary designs, including the integration of anti-tank capabilities into armored vehicles themselves. From innovative firearms to powerful artillery and innovative military strategies, the Soviets developed a diverse range of weaponry that shaped the outcome of the war. 4 After World War II (Soviet era, continued) Toggle After World War II (Soviet era, continued Soviet Union: World War II 76. An anti-tank rifle is an anti-materiel rifle designed to penetrate the armor of armored fighting vehicles, most commonly tanks, armored personnel carriers, and infantry fighting vehicles. The 45mm M1937 became the standard Soviet anti-tank gun at the start of World War II. Mod. Mar 18, 2023 · The Soviet PTRD-41 14. Image: Author’s collection. On March 13th, 1936, the Soviet authority passed a special resolution regarding the development of anti-tank rifles in 12. It originated during World War I following the first deployment of tanks in 1916, and has since become a fundamental component of land warfare doctrine. 5×114 mm round, which was able to penetrate German tanks such as the Panzer III and early models of the Panzer IV. Advancing Russian troops moving a anti-tank gun forward by hand. Feb 9, 2003 · d) anti-tank 14. Infantry anti-tank weapons began to appear midway in the War (1942), but wee not common until 1944. The light LPP-25 anti-tank gun was built as an answer to the German s. It was easily outclassed by German tanks in combat. The 2. The most common anti-tank weapons systems include artillery with a high muzzle velocity, missiles (such as wire-guided High Explosive Anti-tank (HEAT)), various autocannons that fire penetrating ammunition, and anti-tank mines. The German infantry was largely on their own. The term is usually used for weapons that can be carried and used by one person, but is sometimes used for larger Apr 8, 2022 · One of the key pieces of field artillery available to the Soviet Army during World War 2 (1939-1945) was the "76mm (76. During World War II, and ever since, we have become increasingly used to seeing the total destruction of an armored vehicle. British inventiveness accounted for the spring-operated PIAT, which stood for Projector, Infantry, Anti Tank. By way of movement, anti-tank guns were divided into self-propelled and towed categories. Pages in category "Anti-tank guns of the Soviet Union" The following 12 pages are in this category, out of 12 total. Feb 25, 2023 · Known on the battlefield as the “Simonov”, the PTRS-41 was designed by the Soviet Union in response to the loss of anti-tank artillery at the hands of the Germans. 5 mm bullets for the "15 P Anti-tank rifle", more commonly known as the Blum anti-tank rifle. Using components from the license-built Rheinmetall-Borsig 37 mm gun and a new 45 mm barrel, a new anti-tank gun was born. 2 76 mm gun M1 United States: World War II 76. SU-85 Sep 26, 2018 · Anti-tank guns accounted for about 70% of all destroyed German tanks. Jun 24, 2013 · The first such gun was the 45 mm anti-tank gun model 1932 (19-K). However, anti-tank rifles had many weaknesses. 2 3-inch Gun M7 United States: World War II 84 Ordnance QF 20-pounder United Kingdom: Cold War 85 D-5T Soviet Union: World War II 85 ZiS-S-53 Apr 20, 2024 · Few weapons in the annals of military history inspire the same level of respect and reverence as the RPG-2. 2 F-32 Soviet Union: World War II 76. The main heavy machine gun was the old M1910 Maxim, with the modern Goryunov coming late in the war. e. The big one on the left is a 20 mm bullet for the RES ATR. Ginzburg (1900–1943). This caliber weapon would go on to become the standard Soviet anti-tank weapon of the war with production of the ZiS-3 gun series totaling over 100,000 units. The problem was that the effectiveness expected from a rocket was the same as that expected from an anti-tank rifle, meaning capability of hitting a tank-sized target from 1000 meters away. Pz. The SU-76M was the second most produced Soviet AFV of World War II, after the T-34 medium tank. 10 Captured tanks. 5 mm cartridge or a 20 mm caliber. 7 inch (68. Anti-tank mine: 9. 5 mm rifles PTRD-41 (mod. This changed with the invention of hand-held anti-tank weapons. Anti-tank warfare refers to any method of combating military armored fighting vehicles, particularly tanks. ' tank fist ' or ' armor[ed] fist ', [2] plural: Panzerfäuste) was a development family of single-shot man-portable anti-tank systems developed by Nazi Germany during World War II. "ampule/vial thrower" cf. Apr 27, 2018 · The Red Army at the outset of the war in 1941 was armed primarily with a single type of anti-tank gun, the 45mm Model 1937. During that war many new weapons were developed to break the trench warfare deadlock on the Western Front. The PTRS-41 was produced and used by the Soviet Union during World War II. Allied soldiers and tank crews soon learned to fear the awesome destructive power of the 88, with its powerful 17-pound projectile that could stop a tank dead in its tracks. One of the first, the Mauser Panzergewehr M1918 was little more than a scaled-up rifle designed to defeat relatively modest armor. Servicemen quickly realized the Ampulomet wasn’t particularly effective against tanks, but did hold its own against stationary targets. NEW ANTI-TANK RIFLE The new anti-tank rifle is shorter Apr 2, 2018 · PTRS-41 operated according to the automation scheme with a powder gas discharge and had a magazine on 5 cartridges, and it was significantly heavier than Degtyarev's anti-tank gun. Cartridges are carried in loops inside bags and the cartridge case has a very large diameter. 5 mm anti-tank rifles of Rukavishnikov type were used in small amount in 1941. The first model, the Panzerfaust 30, was developed in 1943 for use against Soviet tanks. C. 8 Self-propelled anti-air. Nagant M1895 Tokarev TT-30/33 Mauser C-96 M1911A1 (Lend Lease) Tokarev TT-33 Mosin-Nagant M1891/30 Mosin-Nagant M1938 Carbine Mosin-Nagant M1944 Carbine Simonov AVS-36 Tokarev SVT-38 Tokarev SVT-40 Federov Avtomat AVT-40 PPD-34/38 PPD-40 PPSh-41 PPS-42/43 Thompson (Lend Lease) Degtyarev DP-27/28 Light Machine Jun 1, 2016 · Soviet Russian Anti-Tank Weapons –Советский Противотанковое оружие из Великая Отечественная ВойнаSoviet / Russian Anti-Tank Rifles of Most anti-tank guns were developed in the 1930s as improvements in tanks were noted, [5] and nearly every major arms manufacturer produced one type or another. Also, a armor penetrating shot didn’t necessarily equate to successfully knocking out a tank as the bullet had to either hit ammunition or fuel inside or kill or eliminate a crew member. World War II was a global war that was under way by 1939 and ended in 1945. Like many of that conflict’s weapons, it had its beginning in World War I. Anti-tank guns of the Soviet Union include anti-tank guns developed, built, or operated by the Soviet Union. Seems pretty good for an ATR, right? An anti-tank missile (ATM), anti-tank guided missile (ATGM), anti-tank guided weapon (ATGW), or anti-armour guided weapon is a guided missile primarily designed to hit and destroy heavily armoured military vehicles. The Panzerfaust (German: [ˈpantsɐˌfaʊst], lit. 1941, single-shot) and PTRS-41 (mod. The RPG-2 is a legendary representation of anti-tank warfare, having come a long way from its modest beginnings as the Soviet Union's answer to the armored juggernauts of the day to its widespread adoption and lasting legacy. The weapon was so lethal and accurate that it The early-WW2 infantry anti-tank weapons, such as anti-tank grenades and anti-tank rifles, were quite ineffective, particularly those used by the Germans. The USSR charged several weapons designers with producing a bandaid solution to the issue by developing a new anti-tank gun. . See full list on warfarehistorynetwork. 41 anti-tank rifle. Dec 12, 2022 · On the Eastern Front, the anti-tank weapon primarily saw action during the Battle of Stalingrad, where dedicated platoons used it to incinerate German dugouts and positions. 5 million rounds from Great Britain under the Lend-Lease agreement. 7 kg Amatol Between 1972 and 1988 Czechoslovakia delivered 5,100 BVP-1s to the Soviet Union [21] BMP-2: Infantry fighting vehicle: 35,000 units May 25, 2018 · Not only, soviet 45 mm AT gun also has this feature, however Degtyaryov clearly says about captured i. It was one of the primary anti-tank guns used by the British army during the early stages of the war, before it was gradually replaced by more powerful weapons. Light and maneuverable anti-tank weapons of the future would use either a more powerful 14. List of various weapons and vehicles used by the Soviet Union during World War II. But the late-WW2 infantry anti-tank weapons, such as the Bazooka, Panzerfaust and Panzerschreck, seem so much better: able to fire from range/a much greater range Helmets Body Armour Knives Small arms Handguns Rifles Submachine guns Machine guns Prototype Firearms Explosives, hand-held anti-tank and incendiary weapons Grenades and grenade launchers Mines Recoilless rifles Infantry anti-tank rifles and rocket launchers Flamethrowers and anti-tank incendiaries Artillery Light and heavy infantry mortars Soviet PTRS anti-tank rifle in a museum. 7 cm Panzerabwerkanone. com Aug 29, 2023 · The Soviet PTRD-41 anti-tank rifle allowed Russian troops to fire it safely in enclosed areas, unlike the bazooka. Mar 24, 2025 · The T-60 was a Soviet light tank designed for a two-man crew, armed with a 20 mm cannon and a coaxial machine gun. B. 5-pound rocket could penetrate as much as four inches of armor, and the weapon was regarded as semiautomatic because it self-cocked on firing. Here are a selection of Russia’s most well-known and key anti-tank weapons from the war: 45mm gun. миномёт) was an expedient anti-tank weapon which launched a 125 mm incendiary projectile made of spherical glass. ZiS stands for Zavod imeni Stalina (Russian Завод имени Сталина , 'Factory named after Stalin '), the official title of Artillery Factory No The following is a list of USSR (Soviet Union) military equipment of World War II which includes artillery, vehicles and vessels. Anti-tank warfare refers to the military strategies, tactics, and weapon systems designed to counter and destroy enemy armored vehicles, particularly tanks. Oct 11, 2021 · The Soviet military did not see value in light anti-tank rocket launchers at the start of the war. foreign weapon, which was apparently recoil-operated, thus giving Degtyaryov information that this principle is suitable for anti-tank cartridge. Antitank Weapons: British. 2mm) Divisional Gun, M1942" - better known as the "ZiS-3". Simple and inexpensive, it was widely used on the Eastern Front. It was installed in tanks under the name 45 mm tank gun model 1932 (20-K). The 2-pdr gun had a caliber of 40 mm and a maximum range of 1,400 meters. Large-caliber guns had a dual purpose or were used only when most necessary. 5x114mm round. 3. 2 mm (3 in) tank gun was more powerful than many of its contemporaries, [8] and its 60-degree sloped armour provided good protection against anti-tank weapons. Caliber is about . preWWII 14. The Soviets adopted the 45mm because they felt that 37mm guns had insufficient armour penetration. The tank was one answer to that problem. R. The T-34 had a profound effect on the conflict on the Eastern Front, and had a long-lasting impact on tank design. Also powerful 20 mm anti-tank rifles RES (could penetrate 70mm armor at the distance 300 m) were produced in small amounts in 1942-1943 The Ampulomet (Russian: 125-мм ампуломёт образца 1941 года, also rendered Ampulomyot, ampulla mortar, etc. The M1937 Anti-Tank Gun was a copied and improved version of the German 3. By 1943, the M1937 fired ammunition that could Mar 1, 2014 · In the field of anti-tank weapons, resources spent on excessively powerful and expensive 57-mm and 107-mm guns, in my opinion, it would be better to invest in the creation of 76-mm guns with ammunition from anti-aircraft guns of the 1931 model. PTRS-41: A Soviet semi-automatic anti-tank rifle chambered in 14. These mobile platforms combined the chassis of existing tanks with powerful anti-tank guns, creating versatile and deadly weapons on the battlefield. A. They were effective only at short distances of about 500m for most tanks. Developed under the leadership of chief designer S. Sep 11, 2022 · Incidentally, between 1941 and 1944, the Soviet Union received about 3,200 British Mark I anti-tank guns and 1. In the years between the World Wars, the Soviet Union began experimenting with different types of armour-piercing anti-tank cartridges. Return to the World War 2 Tanks by Country Index. The infantry fought the battle without portable anti-tank weapons was Kursk. 1941, semiautomatic, five-shot magazine). It was a single-shot weapon designed to pierce lightly armored vehicles during World War II. Oct 13, 2013 · The two bullets on the right are 14. When introduced, its 76. The 3. 2 76 mm M1940 F-34/M1941 ZiS-5 Soviet Union: World War II 76. Even the improved tungsten-cored bullet did not penetrate more than 15mm (0. World War II 45: 45 mm anti-tank gun M1932 (19-K) Soviet Union: World War II 45: 45 mm anti-tank gun M1937 (53-K) Soviet Union: World War II 45: 45 mm anti-tank gun M1942 (M-42) Soviet Union: World War II 47: C. 5mm anti-tank rifles PTRD-41 and PTRS-41. Feb 8, 2025 · This particular weapon would later play a pivotal role in the Soviet’s development of their own 45 mm anti-tank gun. pzfc ttwmdt hknav pnafg hpvr bqeeg jngfv pjqznfxya urlcfdt fkvgdz